Weighing lower than 6 kilos, a Chihuahua suits simply within the arms of his household. However don’t be fooled: He’s small solely in stature, not character. Chihuahuas are feisty, loyal, opinionated and (let’s simply name it what it’s!) fairly stuffed with themselves. Maybe their delight right this moment comes from their esteemed heritage. The Chihuahua’s predecessors, in any case, had been thought-about sacred.
The place did the Chihuahua come from
Though the tales of the breed’s starting are cloudy, historians usually agree that the Chihuahua originated in what’s now Mexico, presumably descended from historic Techichi canines. Famend for serving sacred functions and providing friendship, Chihuahuas had been widespread with the Aztecs; Montezuma II apparently had lots of. Early Chihuahuas had been honored, sacrificed, mummified and buried with their house owners. One in all their supposed duties was to assist deceased house owners cross safely into the world of the lifeless. And whereas Aztecs might have held early Chihuahuas in esteem, in addition they might have eaten some. Eek!
How you can practice a Chihuahua

Today, most Chihuahuas retain their ancestral lofty air and have a tendency to imagine they’re the star of the household. Though a Toy breed, the Chihuahua has a terrier-esque character: He’s confident, self-governing, spirited and typically reckless. He typically reserves his affection for one particular individual. Most Chihuahuas actually received’t run up bouncing and slobbering kisses on strangers.
The strong-willed and spirited Chihuahua requires intensive socialization and coaching. The most important impediment to the Chihuahua’s coaching is the human false impression that he can’t be skilled or that he’s too onerous to coach. Some individuals additionally might mistakenly imagine that it’s not vital to coach such a bit canine. Untrained, ill-behaved Chihuahuas contribute to the breed’s fame that they’re offended, aggressive, biters or barkers. A well-trained, socialized Chihuahua is thus a useful breed ambassador to discredit this fame.
Chihuahuas can excel in obedience, rally, freestyle and agility. After all, coaching this breed requires endurance, humor and a great deal of incentivizing treats. He’s not, in any case, a working canine with an I’ll do no matter you ask perspective. Homeowners want so as to add selection to maintain the canine centered and let him imagine he’s main the coaching classes.
Due to his dimension and peak, educating a Chihuahua to stroll on a leash could be difficult. A really gentle leash and collar (or often a harness), in addition to a tender hand, are necessary. Though he solely wants average train, every day walks hold the Chihuahua wholesome and content material. And just because he suits in a handbag or a pack doesn’t imply he ought to be carried all day. Walks provide train, but additionally present alternatives for the canine to politely work together with outsiders. Broad-ranging socialization will mitigate his naturally skeptical disposition.
Understanding Chihuahua behaviors
- Barking: Oblivious to his dimension, most Chihuahuas don a watchdog hat, with loads of accompanying barking. In actual fact, Chihuahuas typically bark at something that appears new or completely different. So sure, typically they’re deemed “yappy.” However like all canine breed, a Chihuahua can be taught to cease pointless barking. Once more, the problem is extra the human tendency to count on too little of the Chihuahua.
- Housetraining: It’s additionally a little bit of a fantasy that Chihuahuas are inherently averse to housetraining. Anatomically, the Chihuahua is not any completely different than another canine breed. The difficulty, as an alternative, is probably going how troublesome it’s to acknowledge the “I’m about to do my obligation” physique positioning in such a small canine or noticing the teeny, tiny accidents left on the ground.
- Socializing: Though not often a carefree canine park fan, Chihuahuas might like playtimes with established associates. Homeowners should fastidiously supervise play (particularly with larger canines) to mitigate unintentional roughness; the tiny Chihuahua is damage simply.
With different animals within the household, Chihuahuas usually like being the supervisor. Many Chihuahuas tolerate cats, however that’s not a given.
- Taking part in with babies: Though a socialized Chihuahua can get together with older, courteous kids, usually the Chihuahua doesn’t go well with households with babies. Nicely-intentioned kids can inadvertently damage the little canine. Chihuahuas might also retaliate when little kids spontaneously pull, tug, hug too tightly or attempt to carry them.
- Leaping: As a result of they’ll damage themselves, Chihuahuas mustn’t be allowed to leap from their house owners’ arms or from excessive furnishings.
How a lot train does a Chihuahua want?
The Chihuahua’s average exercise requirement works effectively for households residing in residences. The canine breed additionally fits older, less-active adults. Quick walks, fetch classes or indoor video games can tire out a Chihuahua after which he’s prepared to return to cuddling.
The breed’s dimension makes him a straightforward journey companion. They take up little room in a automobile, they usually additionally slot in under-the-seat airplane canine carriers. There are solely a handful of canine breeds so moveable!
How a lot does a Chihuahua weigh?
Chihuahuas are small canines, weighing lower than 6 kilos. Listed below are some details concerning the Chihuahua’s dimension and look:
- Teacup Chihuahuas: Throughout the breed commonplace, there’s no such factor as a teacup, pocket-size, tiny toy or miniature Chihuahua. The breed does are available diverse sizes in fact, however the usual merely requires lower than 6 kilos.
- Apple or deer head Chihuahuas: The Chihuahua’s rounded apple head is a breed hallmark. Deer headed Chihuahuas have extra sloping facial options and narrower, extra angular heads. Such Chihuahuas don’t meet the breed head form commonplace, however they are often registered as an AKC purebred if the dad and mom are additionally registered.
Why does my Chihuahua shake?
If a Chihuahua is shaking, he may very well be chilly. The breed is delicate to chilly climate and might have a coat to maintain heat in winter. However Chihuahuas additionally might tremble when feeling excited, uncomfortable or fearful. A well-socialized Chihuahua who’s skilled many conditions and met many new individuals might shiver with anxiousness lower than a sheltered Chihuahua. After all, shaking can happen together with numerous medical circumstances, so house owners want to debate their canines’ shaking with their veterinarians.
How a lot does a Chihuahua eat?
Small canines eat proportionately greater than giant canines. A 5-pound Chihuahua usually eats a few cup of kibble per day. Does that imply a 100-pound canine (20 occasions as heavy) eats 20 cups a day? Nope. Large canines eat proportionately much less. The 100-pound canine doubtless eats merely 5 cups a day.
An fascinating Chihuahua reality
The Chihuahua canine breed is known as for the Mexican state of Chihuahua, the most important (by space) state in Mexico. The Chihuahua is likely one of the most misspelled canine breed names. In English, it’s usually pronounced “Chee–wa- wuh.”
Chihuahua fundamentals
Group: Toy
Nation of origin: Mexico
Authentic use: Ritual, non secular, companion
Life span: 14 to 16 years
AKC 2021 recognition rating: 37th in 2021.
Exercise degree: Low to medium; brief walks suffice
Weight: Below 6 kilos
Sizes: A Chihuahua isn’t correctly labeled as Pocket Measurement, Micro, Tiny Toy, Teacup or Miniature. Some Chihuahuas are merely smaller than others.
Coat: Easy coat is tender, shut and shiny; lengthy coat is tender, flat or barely wavy.
Shade: Any colour; marked, stable or splashed
Tails: Tails are carried in a sickle (open curve) or in a loop over the again. Lengthy-coated Chihuahuas have pluming and feathering on tails.
Shedding: Common
Grooming: Easy coats want occasional brushing. Lengthy-haireds want frequent grooming.
Enamel: Dental care is significant, as Chihuahuas might develop oral issues leading to tooth decay or gum illness.
Feminine warmth cycle: Lasts about 3 weeks.
Particular gear: Maybe a harness (fairly than a collar) and a really gentle leash. Sweaters and coats in winter.
Finest for: Households with older kids, singles, aged
Recognized well being issues: Patellar luxation, coronary heart and eye points.
Breed quote if that they had one: “Throw sass like confetti!”